Neurocrine Biosciences Announces Granting of Orphan Drug Status for NBI-77860 in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
"We are very pleased that the
About Orphan Drug Designation
Orphan Drug Designation is granted by the FDA Orphan Drug Designation program for medicines intended for the safe and effective treatment, diagnosis or prevention of rare diseases or disorders that affect fewer than 200,000 people in
About Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)
Classic CAH is a genetic disorder that results in an enzyme deficiency altering the production of adrenal steroids. Because of this deficiency, the adrenal glands have little to no cortisol biosynthesis resulting in a potentially life-threatening condition. If left untreated, classic CAH can result in salt wasting, dehydration and eventually death. Even with cortisol replacement, persistent elevation of ACTH from the pituitary gland results in excessive androgen levels leading to virilization of females including precocious puberty, menstrual irregularity, short stature, hirsutism, acne and fertility problems.
Corticosteroids are the current standard of care for classic CAH which are used to both correct the endogenous cortisol deficiency and reduce the excessive ACTH levels and androgen excess. However, the dose and duration of steroid use required to suppress ACTH is well above the normal physiological level of cortisol resulting in metabolic syndrome, bone loss, growth impairment, and Cushing's syndrome as common and serious side effects.
Additional information on classic CAH can be obtained from the
About NBI-77860
NBI‑77860 is a potent, selective non-peptide CRF receptor antagonist as demonstrated in a range of in vitro/in vivo assays and human clinical studies. Blockade of CRF receptors at the pituitary has been shown to decrease the release of ACTH, which in turn decreases the production of adrenal steroids including androgens, and potentially the symptoms associated with classic CAH. Lower ACTH levels would also reduce the amount of exogenous corticosteroid necessary for classic CAH patients to thrive avoiding the side-effects currently associated with excessive steroid therapy.
1401 Study Design
The 1401 study is a Phase I/II open-label, sequential cohort, single ascending dose pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic study assessing three doses of NBI-77860. The fifteen adolescent females with classic CAH will be split into three cohorts and each will receive one dose of NBI-77860 at bedtime. Biomarker measurements include ACTH, 17-OHP, androgen, and cortisol levels collected the day after dosing.
About
In addition to historical facts, this press release may contain forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties associated with Neurocrine's business and finances in general, as well as risks and uncertainties associated with the Company's CRF program and Company overall. Specifically, the risks and uncertainties the Company faces with respect to the Company's CRF program include, but are not limited to; risk that NBI-77860 will not proceed to later stage clinical trials and risk that the Company's clinical trials will fail to demonstrate that NBI-77860 is safe and effective, risk that NBI-77860 may not replicate the results observed in our prior clinical development, risk that NBI-77860 may cause other unanticipated adverse effects, in the 1401 study or subsequent clinical trials, and the risk of cessation or delay of the 1401 study or any ongoing or planned preclinical or clinical development activities for a variety of reasons, including additional information that may be requested or additional obligations that may be imposed by the
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SOURCE
Neurocrine Biosciences, Investor Relations, (858) 617-7600